policyvia CoinDesk

SEC Proposes Crypto Custody Rules Allowing Self-Custody and State Trust Companies

The SEC proposed new crypto custody rules allowing investment advisers and funds to use state trust companies as custodians and to self-custody under certain conditions. The proposal, which coincides with Commissioner Hester Peirce's departure, aims to replace years of regulatory ambiguity with a clear compliance path.

Key takeaways

  • SEC proposed crypto custody rules allowing state trust companies as custodians for advisers and funds.
  • Self-custody of crypto assets is permitted under specific conditions in the new proposal.
  • The proposal coincides with Commissioner Hester Peirce's departure from the SEC this week.
  • The rule aims to replace years of regulatory ambiguity with a clear compliance path.
  • The proposal follows the SEC's August 2026 submission of a major custody rule overhaul to the White House.
SEC Proposes Crypto Custody Rules Allowing Self-Custody and State Trust Companies

The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) has issued a proposed rule for crypto custody, marking a significant step in its regulatory framework for digital assets. The proposal, which comes as Commissioner Hester Peirce exits this week, aims to provide clear guidelines for investment advisers and funds holding crypto assets. The new rules would allow advisers and funds to use state trust companies as custodians and permit self-custody under certain conditions, replacing years of regulatory ambiguity with a defined compliance path.

What the Proposal Includes

The SEC's proposal outlines several key points: - State Trust Companies as Custodians: Investment advisers and funds would be allowed to use state-chartered trust companies as custodians for crypto assets, a change from the previous effective ban on such arrangements. - Self-Custody Permissions: The proposal permits self-custody of crypto assets under specific conditions, providing more flexibility for firms managing digital assets. - Clear Compliance Path: The rule aims to replace the current ambiguity with a clear set of guidelines, ensuring that firms can comply with regulatory requirements more easily.

Why the Timing Matters

The proposal comes as Commissioner Hester Peirce, known as 'Crypto Mom' for her pro-crypto stance, departs the SEC. Her exit marks a significant shift in the regulatory landscape, as the SEC continues to ramp up its crypto-related enforcement actions. The timing of the proposal suggests that the SEC is moving forward with its digital assets agenda, despite the departure of a key figure in its crypto task force. The proposal also follows the SEC's recent submission of a major custody rule overhaul to the White House for review in August 2026.

What It Means for Advisers and Funds

If you are an investment adviser or fund manager holding crypto assets, this proposal provides a clearer path to compliance. The allowance of state trust companies as custodians and the permission for self-custody under certain conditions could simplify the process of managing digital assets. However, it is essential to stay updated on the final rules and any additional guidance from the SEC.

For individual investors, this proposal indicates that the regulatory environment for crypto is becoming more defined. As the SEC continues to develop its framework for digital assets, investors can expect more clarity and potentially more options for securely holding and managing their crypto investments.

Frequently asked questions

What does the SEC's proposed crypto custody rule include?

The proposal allows investment advisers and funds to use state trust companies as custodians and permits self-custody under certain conditions, aiming to provide a clear compliance path.

Why is the timing of this proposal significant?

The proposal coincides with the departure of Commissioner Hester Peirce, known for her pro-crypto stance, marking a shift in the SEC's regulatory approach to digital assets.

How does this proposal affect individual investors?

The proposal indicates that the regulatory environment for crypto is becoming more defined, potentially offering more options for securely holding and managing crypto investments.

What should investment advisers and fund managers do next?

Advisers and fund managers should stay updated on the final rules and any additional guidance from the SEC to ensure compliance with the new custody requirements.